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Journal of Health Psychology
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SF-36 Health Profiles of Recently Discharged Hospital Patients in Australia

Margot J. Schofield

University of New England, Australia, and University of Newcastle, Australia

Glenda Lattimore-Foot

University of New England, Australia, and University of Newcastle, Australia

Rob Sanson-Fisher

University of New England, Australia, and University of Newcastle, Australia

This study investigated the characteristics and validity of the SF-36 (Australian version) health profile and summary scores for recently discharged hospital patients and compared this with US and Australian community samples with minor and serious medical conditions. Adult medical, surgical, obstetric and gynaecological patients from a large teaching hospital in NSW, Australia, completed a postal survey 1 week after discharge. The SF- 36 discriminated well among patient groups and performed well on most validity tests. Scale and summary scores varied by age, gender, seriousness of condition on admission, prior health status and hospital group. The findings highlight the potential of the SF-36 in monitoring the health status of Australian hospital patients and assessing the health-related support needed on discharge.

Key Words: hospital patients • quality of life, SF-36 • validation

Journal of Health Psychology, Vol. 3, No. 4, 551-563 (1998)
DOI: 10.1177/135910539800300408
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